Bitewe no kuba hari firime ya peteroli igenzurwa na kashe ya peteroli hagati yakashe ya peterolina shaft, iyi firime yamavuta ifite amavuta yo kwisiga.Mubikorwa byubushyuhe bwamazi, ubukana bwa firime yamavuta bugizwe neza nubuso bwimbitse kumurongo uhuza hagati ya firime ya peteroli nikirere, bikarinda kumeneka kwakazi kandi bikagera no gufunga uruziga ruzunguruka.Ubushobozi bwo gufunga kashe ya peteroli biterwa nubunini bwa firime yamavuta hejuru yikimenyetso.Niba umubyimba ari munini cyane, kashe ya peteroli irashobora gutemba;Niba umubyimba ari muto cyane, guterana byumye bishobora kubaho, bigatera kashe ya peteroli no kwambara;Niba nta firime ya peteroli iri hagati yiminwa ifunze hamwe nigiti, biroroshye gutera ubushyuhe no kwambara.
Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, birakenewe gushiramo amavuta kumpeta ya kashe hanyuma ukareba neza ko kashe ya skeleton yama perpendicular kumurongo.Niba atari perpendicular, umunwa ufunze kashe ya mavuta uzavana amavuta yo kwisiga mumatiba kandi bigatera kwambara cyane kumanwa.Mugihe cyo gukora, amavuta yimbere mugikonoshwa arasohoka gato kugirango agere kumurongo mwiza wo gukora firime ya peteroli hejuru yikimenyetso.
icyitonderwa ：
1. Kuva wakiriye kashe ya peteroli kugeza guterana, igomba guhorana isuku.
2. Mbere yo guterana, kora igenzura rya kashe ya peteroli hanyuma upime niba ibipimo bya buri gice cya kashe ya skeleton ihuye nubunini bwa shaft na cavit.Mbere yo gushiraho kashe ya peteroli ya skeleton, gereranya diameter ya shaft na diameter y'imbere ya kashe ya peteroli kugirango umenye neza.Ingano iri mu mwobo igomba kuba ikwiriye ubugari bwa diameter yo hanze ya kashe ya peteroli.Reba niba umunwa wamavuta ya skeleton yangiritse cyangwa yarahinduwe, kandi niba isoko yatandukanijwe cyangwa ingese.Irinde kashe ya peteroli gushyirwaho neza mugihe cyo gutwara, no kutagira ingaruka kumbaraga zo hanze nko kwikuramo n'ingaruka, bishobora kwangiza uburinganire bwacyo.
3. Mbere yo guterana, kora gahunda yo kugenzura imashini hanyuma upime niba ibipimo bya cavit na shaft ari byo, cyane cyane icyuma cyimbere, kitagomba kugira ahahanamye.Isura yanyuma yikiziba nu mwobo igomba gutunganywa neza, kandi chamfer igomba kuba idafite ibyangiritse na burrs.Sukura ahantu hateranira, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho burr, umucanga, ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bisigazwa mugushiraho (chamfer) yumuti, bishobora guteza ibyangiritse bidasanzwe kumunwa wamavuta ya kashe.Birasabwa gukoresha R-inguni kumwanya wa chamfer.
4. Kubijyanye nubuhanga bwo gukora, urashobora kumva ukoresheje amaboko yawe niba yoroshye kandi azengurutse rwose.
5. Mbere yo gushiraho kashe ya peteroli ya skeleton, ntukureho impapuro zapakiwe hakiri kare kugirango wirinde imyanda kwizirika hejuru yikimenyetso cya peteroli no kwinjira mukazi.
6. Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, kashe ya peteroli ya skeleton igomba gushyirwaho neza na ester ya lithium irimo molybdenum disulfide hagati yiminwa kugirango wirinde kwambara kumunwa mugihe igiti gitangiye ako kanya, bikagira ingaruka kumubare wiminwa.Inteko igomba gukorwa vuba bishoboka.Niba intebe ya kashe ya peteroli idashyizweho ako kanya, birasabwa kuyipfukirana igitambaro kugirango wirinde ko ibintu byamahanga bidafatira kashe ya peteroli.Amaboko cyangwa ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugusiga amavuta ya lithium bigomba kuba bifite isuku.
7. Ikirango cyamavuta ya skeleton kigomba gushyirwaho neza kandi ntihakagombye kubaho ibintu bigoramye.Birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bya hydraulic cyangwa ibikoresho byintoki kugirango ushyire.Ntugashyireho umuvuduko mwinshi, umuvuduko ugomba kuba ndetse kandi buhoro.
8. Shyira imashini ifite kashe ya skeleton kugirango ubashe gukurikirana kandi witondere inzira zose.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2024
